BKAT Nurse Extern Practice Test

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Which assessment would indicate potential cardiovascular complications?

Clear lung sounds

Abnormal heart sounds or arrhythmias

Abnormal heart sounds or arrhythmias are key indicators of potential cardiovascular complications. The presence of these abnormal sounds may suggest issues such as valve abnormalities, chamber enlargement, or impaired heart function. Arrhythmias, which refer to irregular heartbeats, can indicate underlying problems with the heart's electrical system or other serious cardiovascular conditions. These findings warrant further assessment and monitoring to prevent complications, as they can indicate a risk of events such as heart failure or cardiac arrest.

In contrast, clear lung sounds and a normal respiratory rate generally suggest effective respiratory function, while stable blood pressure indicates good cardiovascular stability. These assessments do not raise immediate concerns about potential complications.

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Normal respiratory rate

Stable blood pressure

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